naftatooteid

Naftatooted, also known as petroleum products, are substances derived from crude oil through various refining processes. Crude oil, a naturally occurring fossil fuel found in underground rock formations, is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons. The refining process separates crude oil into different fractions based on their boiling points, yielding a wide range of useful products.

The most common naftatooted include gasoline (petrol), diesel fuel, jet fuel, and heating oil. These are primarily used as energy sources for transportation and heating. Gasoline powers internal combustion engines in cars and trucks, while diesel fuel is used in larger vehicles like buses, trains, and heavy machinery, as well as in some cars and generators. Jet fuel is essential for aviation.

Beyond fuels, naftatooted are also the source of many other important materials. Lubricants, such as motor oil and grease, reduce friction in machinery. Asphalt is used for paving roads and roofing. Petrochemicals, derived from oil and natural gas, are the building blocks for plastics, synthetic fibers, fertilizers, solvents, and countless other industrial and consumer goods. The production and use of naftatooted have a significant impact on the global economy and environment.