mingreli

Mingreli refers to the Mingrelian people, a subgroup of Georgians native to the western Georgian province of Samegrelo. They are a distinct ethnographic group with their own language, Mingrelian, which is part of the Kartvelian language family. While closely related to Georgian, Mingrelian is not mutually intelligible with the standard Georgian language. The Mingrelian people have a rich cultural heritage, characterized by unique traditions, folklore, and music. Historically, Samegrelo was an independent principality before its incorporation into the Russian Empire in the 19th century. The Mingrelian identity is strong, and many Mingrelians also identify as Georgian. Their traditional homeland is known for its fertile land, particularly for tea and citrus cultivation. The region has faced various historical challenges, including periods of conflict and political upheaval, but the Mingrelian culture has persevered. Today, Mingrelians are an integral part of Georgian society, contributing to its diverse cultural landscape.