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maniples

Maniples were a form of military unit used by the ancient Roman army, particularly during the Republic era. They served as a subdivision within the Roman legions and played a key role in the organization and tactical flexibility of Roman infantry.

A manipulus (plural: manipuli) typically consisted of about 120 soldiers, divided into smaller units called centuries.

The manipular system was introduced around the 4th century BCE, replacing the earlier manipular structure with

The decline of manipular tactics began in the late 2nd century BCE, as the Roman military adopted

In modern times, the term "maniple" has also been used in historical military contexts to refer broadly

Would you like to explore more details about its historical development, or its influence on later military

The
manipular
system
allowed
for
greater
maneuverability
on
the
battlefield
compared
to
the
earlier
phalanx
formation.
It
was
characterized
by
a
rectangular,
flexible
formation
with
manipuli
arranged
in
three
lines:
the
hastati
(front),
principes
(middle),
and
triarii
(rear).
This
organization
enabled
the
Romans
to
adapt
quickly
to
various
combat
situations.
a
more
flexible
and
effective
arrangement.
The
manipuli
were
organized
based
on
social
class
and
experience,
with
the
more
experienced
and
heavily
armed
soldiers
placed
towards
the
front.
the
more
unified
cohort
system
following
reforms
by
Gaius
Marius.
Despite
this,
maniples
remained
an
important
symbol
of
Roman
military
discipline
and
organization
during
the
republic.
to
small
units
or
formations
similar
in
size
and
function.
The
manipular
system
is
regarded
as
a
significant
development
in
the
evolution
of
Roman
military
strategy,
emphasizing
flexibility,
discipline,
and
tactical
adaptability.
formations?