lämmönjakeluverkosto

Lammönjakeluverkosto, or district heating network, is a system for distributing heat from a central source to multiple buildings. This heat is typically generated by a district heating plant, which can utilize various energy sources such as combined heat and power (CHP) generation, biomass, geothermal energy, or waste incineration. The heat is then transported through an insulated pipeline network to consumers.

The primary components of a lämmönjakeluverkosto include the heat source, the distribution network of insulated pipes, and the heat substations located in each building. The substations act as intermediaries, transferring heat from the district heating network to the building's internal heating and hot water systems. This allows for precise control of temperature and hot water supply within each individual property.

District heating systems offer several advantages. They can contribute to improved energy efficiency by utilizing waste heat or by enabling the use of more sustainable and diverse energy sources than individual building heating systems. Centralized production often leads to lower emissions of pollutants compared to numerous smaller heating units. Furthermore, district heating can reduce the need for on-site heating equipment in buildings, freeing up space and simplifying maintenance. The infrastructure is typically owned and operated by a utility company.