lepinguvälised
Lepinguvälised refers to legal obligations or liabilities that arise independently of a formal contract. In Estonian law, these situations are primarily governed by the Law of Obligations Act. Unlike contractual obligations, which are voluntarily assumed through an agreement, lepinguvälised arise from actions or circumstances that cause harm or create a duty of care towards another party.
The most common type of lepinguvälised is tortious liability, also known as delict. This occurs when a
Another category of lepinguvälised is unjust enrichment. This principle dictates that no one should be allowed
Furthermore, certain statutory duties can create lepinguvälised. For instance, employers have a legal duty of care