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Laypeople refers to individuals who are not members of the clergy or a specific professional group. In a religious context, a layperson is a member of a Christian church who is not a minister. This contrasts with ordained clergy such as priests, bishops, and deacons. Laypeople play a crucial role in the functioning and life of many religious communities, participating in worship, service, and governance.

The term can also be used more broadly to describe someone without specialized knowledge or training in a particular field. For example, in law, a layperson is someone who is not a lawyer. In medicine, a layperson is someone who is not a medical professional. This usage emphasizes the distinction between general understanding and expert knowledge. The concept highlights the importance of non-specialists in various societal structures and their contributions outside of expert domains.