lahal

Lahal, also known as the Bone Game, is a traditional Native American guessing game played by various Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest. It is often described as a game of chance and skill, played with small, carved bone or wooden cylinders, typically two or four. These cylinders, known as "bones," are marked in a specific way, usually with one bone being a solid color and the other(s) a contrasting color or pattern.

The game is played between two teams, with a group of players on one side and their opponents on the other. The objective is to guess which hand holds the marked bone. One player, designated as the "bone holder" or "dealer," conceals the bones in their hands, often alternating between hands while singing or chanting. The opposing team then attempts to guess which hand contains the marked bone.

Points are awarded based on correct guesses. The game is accompanied by singing and drumming, which are integral parts of the experience, creating a festive and sometimes intense atmosphere. Lahal is not merely a pastime; it is deeply embedded in cultural traditions, often played during potlatches, social gatherings, and ceremonies. It is believed to have spiritual significance, with some believing that the singing and chanting can influence the outcome of the game. While the specific rules and variations can differ among tribes, the core mechanics of concealing and guessing the marked bone remain consistent.