köptet

Koptet is a term primarily used in the context of Islamic law and history, referring to the practice of purchasing or acquiring Muslim prisoners of war during periods of conflict. This concept emerged from early Islamic jurisprudence and the established practices of warfare and captivity prevalent at the time. When Muslims engaged in military campaigns, the defeated enemy combatants, particularly those who were not killed in battle, could be taken as prisoners.

Under traditional interpretations of Islamic law, these captives could be dealt with in several ways, one of which was koptet. This meant that they could be bought and sold as slaves. The rationale behind this practice was rooted in the societal norms of the era, where slavery was a widespread institution across many cultures. The captured individuals were considered property and could be exchanged for financial or other considerations.

The proceeds or benefits derived from koptet were typically allocated according to established Islamic legal frameworks, which often included provisions for the distribution of spoils of war among the victorious army and for charitable purposes. However, it is important to note that Islamic jurisprudence also included mechanisms for the eventual liberation of slaves, such as through manumission (freeing a slave) or by the slave earning their freedom. The practice of koptet and slavery has largely faded with the abolition of slavery globally, and its historical context is crucial for understanding its place in Islamic legal history.