kurak

Kurak is a term with several uses in Turkic linguistic and geographic contexts. In Turkish, kurak is an adjective meaning "dry" or "arid," used to describe weather, climates, soils, or periods of drought. The word is cognate with related forms in other Turkic languages and derives from a root meaning moisture deficiency.

Beyond its meaning, kurak is used as a surname in Turkey and among Turkic-speaking communities, and it appears as a toponym (place name) in Turkic-speaking regions. There are villages and settlements named Kurak in Turkey, reflecting common practice of using descriptive adjectives as toponyms. In some cases, Kurak may occur as part of longer place names.

Because kurak has multiple senses, the intended meaning depends on context, and readers should look for clarifying details such as language, country, or category (adjective, surname, or place). See also: dry.