kuivpuhastus

Kuivpuhastus is a cleaning method that uses a solvent other than water to remove stains and soil from fabrics. This is a common practice in the textile industry, particularly for garments that cannot be washed with water due to shrinkage, color loss, or damage to delicate materials.

The process typically involves a specialized machine that tumbles the garments in a solvent. Common solvents used in dry cleaning include perchloroethylene (perc), hydrocarbons, and silicone-based solvents. These solvents are effective at dissolving grease, oil, and other non-water-soluble stains. After the cleaning cycle, the solvent is filtered and reclaimed for reuse. The garments are then dried and pressed.

While the term "dry cleaning" is widely used, it's important to note that a small amount of moisture might be introduced in some processes to aid in stain removal. The key distinction remains the absence of water as the primary cleaning agent. Professional dry cleaners employ skilled technicians who assess fabrics and stains to determine the most appropriate cleaning method and solvent. This ensures the longevity and appearance of garments while effectively removing dirt and stains.