krátky

Krátký is a Czech adjective meaning “short” in length or duration. It is also used as a surname in Czech and Slovak contexts. The word inflects for gender and number: masculine singular krátký, feminine krátká, neuter krátké. In practice, it follows the standard Czech adjective conjugation rules.

In language use, krátký describes objects, times, or durations. Examples include krátký film (short film), krátká odpověď (short answer), or krátký čas (short time). The term appears in various phrases to indicate brevity, such as krátká doba (short period) or krátká chvíle (a short moment). When writing in Czech, diacritics are important: without them, the word appears as kratky.

As a surname, Krátký is a masculine family name; the feminine form is Krátká. It is found in Czech and Slovak onomastic traditions and, like many adjective-derived surnames, likely originated from a descriptive nickname or trait associated with an ancestor. In non-diacritic contexts, the name may appear as Kratky.

In summary, krátký serves both as a common Czech adjective describing brevity and as a surname in Central European naming traditions. Its usage spans everyday description of objects and time as well as formal identification in family names, with gendered forms and diacritics preserved in proper Czech spelling.