kontakteihoreaktio

Kontakteihoreaktio, also known as contact dermatitis or irritant contact dermatitis, is a type of skin reaction that occurs when the skin comes into contact with an irritant or allergen. This reaction is typically characterized by redness, itching, and inflammation at the site of contact. The severity of the reaction can vary widely, ranging from mild to severe, and may include blisters or open sores.

The cause of kontakteihoreaktio can be diverse. Common irritants include soaps, detergents, and certain chemicals found in household products. Allergens, such as nickel, latex, and certain metals, can also trigger kontakteihoreaktio. The skin's reaction is a result of the body's immune system overreacting to the irritant or allergen, leading to the release of histamine and other chemicals that cause inflammation and itching.

Treatment for kontakteihoreaktio focuses on relieving symptoms and preventing further irritation. This may include avoiding the irritant or allergen, using moisturizers to soothe the skin, and applying topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation. In severe cases, oral antihistamines or corticosteroids may be prescribed. In some instances, patch testing may be performed to identify specific allergens.

Prevention is key in managing kontakteihoreaktio. This involves identifying and avoiding known irritants and allergens, wearing protective clothing when handling potentially harmful substances, and keeping the skin clean and moisturized. If kontakteihoreaktio persists or worsens, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation and treatment.