kaarma

Kaarma is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County, Estonia. It is located on the island of Saaremaa, which is the largest island in Estonia. Kaarma is situated approximately 10 kilometers west of Kuressaare, the island's capital and largest town. The village's name is derived from the historical Kaarma Parish, which was a significant administrative and ecclesiastical center in the region.

Historically, Kaarma was an important settlement due to its strategic location and the presence of the Kaarma Church. The Kaarma Church, dedicated to Saint Michael, is a well-preserved medieval stone church dating back to the 13th century. It is a notable example of Romanesque and early Gothic architecture and has served as a focal point for the community for centuries. The surrounding area of Kaarma has been inhabited since ancient times, with archaeological findings indicating human presence dating back to the Bronze Age.

Today, Kaarma remains a primarily rural settlement. Its economy is largely based on agriculture and forestry, with some residents also employed in nearby towns or engaged in tourism. The village retains a quiet, traditional Estonian countryside atmosphere. Its proximity to Kuressaare provides access to broader economic and social opportunities while preserving a more tranquil lifestyle. Kaarma is part of the wider cultural and historical landscape of Saaremaa, an island known for its unique natural beauty and rich heritage.