käännestyksen

Käännestyksen, also known as the Käännestyksen River, is a small but historically significant watercourse located in the southern region of Finland, primarily within the province of Kymenlaakso. The river originates from the Lake Saimaa basin and flows through the municipalities of Kouvola and Hamina before emptying into the Gulf of Finland near the town of Kotka. Its name derives from the Finnish word *käänteinen*, meaning "turning" or "bending," likely referring to the river’s winding path through the landscape.

The Käännestyksen has played a modest but important role in the local economy and transportation history. During the 19th and early 20th centuries, it served as a vital waterway for logging and trade, connecting inland areas to the ports along the Gulf of Finland. The river’s navigability was enhanced by the construction of locks and dams, allowing vessels to travel upstream with greater ease. However, its strategic importance diminished with the rise of railroads and modern transportation infrastructure.

Today, the Käännestyksen is primarily of ecological and recreational value. It supports diverse aquatic life, including fish species such as pike, perch, and roach, and is a part of the broader Saimaa Lake District, a region known for its natural beauty and biodiversity. The surrounding areas are popular for activities such as fishing, hiking, and birdwatching, attracting both locals and tourists. While not a major river by Finnish standards, the Käännestyksen remains a quiet yet meaningful part of the region’s landscape and heritage.