ionrelated

Ionrelated is an adjective used to describe topics, data, or phenomena that pertain to ions—the charged species formed when atoms gain or lose electrons. Although not a standard term in core scientific literature, ionrelated is encountered in certain databases, classifications, and informal writing to group ion-focused content under a single label. The concept spans chemistry, physics, biology, and environmental science, reflecting both the properties of ions themselves and their roles in systems.

In chemistry and materials science, ionrelated topics include ionic bonding, solvation of ions in solvents, ionic strength effects, and transport of ions through solids or liquids. In biology, ionrelated processes cover the function of ion channels, electrochemical signaling, and homeostasis. In engineering and environmental science, ionrelated research addresses desalination, ion-exchange membranes, and electrochemical sensors.

Common methods for studying ionrelated phenomena include ion chromatography and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for identifying and quantifying ions; electrophoresis for separation; and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy or cyclic voltammetry for assessing ion transport and interfacial processes. Conceptual challenges include understanding hydration shells, selectivity between similar ions, and coupling between ion transport and electric fields.

See also: ions, ionic compounds, electrochemistry, ion channels, ion transport.