hüdromootori
Hüdromootori is a type of positive displacement machine that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy. Essentially, it is a pump that operates in reverse. Fluid under pressure is supplied to the motor, and this pressure acts on internal components, causing them to rotate or reciprocate. This rotation is then transmitted to an output shaft, providing torque and speed. Hüdromootoris are widely used in various industrial and mobile applications where precise control of speed and torque is required, or where a compact and powerful source of rotary motion is needed. Common types include gear motors, vane motors, and piston motors, each offering different characteristics in terms of efficiency, operating pressure, and speed range. The design of a hüdromootori involves carefully engineered components that create sealed chambers. As hydraulic fluid enters these chambers, it expands them, forcing the moving parts to displace and generate mechanical work. The flow rate of the hydraulic fluid and the pressure at which it is supplied determine the output speed and torque of the motor. Conversely, when the output shaft is driven externally, the hüdromootori can act as a pump, returning fluid to the system.