hmérséletváltozás

Mérsékletváltozás is the Hungarian term for climate change. It refers to the long-term shift in global or regional climate patterns, particularly the increase in average global temperatures observed since the mid-20th century. This phenomenon is primarily attributed to the increased concentration of greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere, largely due to human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes.

The consequences of mérsékletváltozás are far-reaching and include rising sea levels, more frequent and intense heatwaves, altered precipitation patterns leading to both droughts and floods, and disruptions to ecosystems and biodiversity. These changes pose significant risks to human societies, affecting agriculture, water resources, public health, and infrastructure.

Scientific consensus indicates that human influence is the dominant cause of the observed warming. International efforts are underway to mitigate mérsékletváltozás through reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to the impacts that are already occurring. This involves transitioning to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and implementing sustainable land-use practices. The ongoing study and monitoring of mérsékletváltozás are crucial for understanding its complexities and developing effective strategies to address this global challenge.