hárðind

Hárðind is a Norse mythology term referring to a type of ordeals or testing rituals performed under the supervision of a god or goddess, particularly during the Viking Age. These trials were designed to demonstrate a warrior's courage, strength, and devotion to the deity.

The performance of hárðind was typically preceded by a form of consecration or blessing, which turned the hero into a vessel for the god's will. At this point, the individual would proceed to face a physical or mental challenge, such as enduring great pain, taking on a perilous journey, or competing against enemies. By overcoming these difficulties, the warrior would essentially "prove" themselves worthy of their god's favor and divine power.

Types of hárðind may have involved such events as combat against titans or demons, or the assault on its hero's senses. Some myths speak of heroes who emerged from the ordeal with exceptional abilities, or possessing both physical and supernatural attributes. However, not all are portrayed as achieving success.

In the Icelandic Poetic Edda anthology, hárðind is discussed within the context of Odin, the All-Father, conducting trials. Additionally, specific gods like Frey and Tyr are described as engaging in hárðind to establish themselves. Overall, hárðind's context is considered necessary for an individual's preparation for such heroic actions in real life.

Features of warrior culture which bound vigor, wit and a deep commitment to both gods and the community are thought to be aimed by hárðind.