gemológia
Gemológia is the scientific study of gemstones. It encompasses the geological, chemical, physical, and optical properties of minerals, organic materials, and synthetic compounds that are used as gemstones. Gemologists identify, evaluate, and grade gemstones based on their characteristics such as color, clarity, cut, and carat weight. They also study the formation and occurrence of gemstones, including their geological environments and processes.
The field of gemology involves various analytical techniques. These can include visual inspection using loupes and
Gemology plays a vital role in the jewelry industry, gem trade, and in scientific research. Gemologists are