fényhullámokat

Fényhullámokat, translated to "light waves" in English, refers to the electromagnetic radiation that humans can see. This visible spectrum is a small portion of the broader electromagnetic spectrum, which includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. Light waves are characterized by their wavelength and frequency, which determine their color and energy. The human eye perceives different wavelengths of visible light as different colors, ranging from red (longer wavelengths) to violet (shorter wavelengths). When light waves interact with objects, they can be reflected, absorbed, or transmitted. The way these interactions occur dictates how we perceive the color and texture of objects. For instance, a red object appears red because it absorbs most wavelengths of visible light and reflects primarily red wavelengths. The study of light waves is fundamental to fields such as optics, physics, and astronomy, explaining phenomena like rainbows, the operation of lenses, and the transmission of information through fiber optics.