fossailing

Fossailing is a traditional practice found in parts of England, particularly Cornwall, where carolers visit houses and inns to sing songs, often in exchange for food and drink. The term "fossail" is believed to be derived from the Old French "faisan la salutation," meaning "to give greeting." These gatherings typically occurred during the Christmas season, though they could extend to other festive periods.

The custom involved groups, often referred to as "fossailers," moving from place to place, performing traditional carols and sometimes reciting poems. In return for their entertainment, they would be offered hospitality in the form of ale, food, or small gifts. This practice served as a way to foster community spirit and share in the celebratory atmosphere of the season.

While less common today, elements of fossailing can still be seen in modern Christmas traditions and folk music revivals. The practice highlights a historical connection between music, social interaction, and festive celebrations, reflecting a time when communal singing was a more integral part of holiday observance. The songs sung during fossailing often had themes of winter, celebration, and good cheer.