fluoksetyna

Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant. It is primarily prescribed to treat major depressive disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, bulimia nervosa, and panic disorder. Fluoxetine works by increasing the levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter in the brain that is associated with mood regulation. By blocking the reabsorption of serotonin, more of it is available to transmit signals between nerve cells. This increased availability of serotonin is believed to contribute to its therapeutic effects in managing symptoms of these conditions.

The drug is typically taken orally, often once a day. It may take several weeks of consistent use for the full effects of fluoxetine to become apparent. Common side effects can include nausea, insomnia, drowsiness, anxiety, and changes in appetite. Less common but potentially serious side effects can also occur, and patients are advised to discuss any concerns with their healthcare provider. Fluoxetine is available under various brand names, with Prozac being one of the most well-known. It is a prescription medication and should only be used under the guidance of a qualified medical professional. The dosage and duration of treatment are individualized based on the patient's specific condition and response.