fjallreiðar

Fjallreiðar, meaning "mountain riding" in Icelandic, refers to a traditional Icelandic practice of traveling by horseback through the mountainous terrain of the island. This form of travel was historically essential for transportation and communication across Iceland's rugged landscapes before the advent of modern roads and vehicles. Fjallreiðar allowed Icelanders to reach remote farms, move livestock, and traverse the highlands for various purposes.

The Icelandic horse, known for its sturdy build, sure-footedness, and unique gaits, is ideally suited for fjallreiðar. Its ability to navigate steep slopes, rocky paths, and crossing glacial rivers made it an indispensable partner for these journeys. Traditional fjallreiðar involved carrying provisions, camping gear, and sometimes even transporting goods. These expeditions could last for days or even weeks, requiring a deep understanding of the land and weather conditions.

Today, fjallreiðar is largely a recreational activity. Organized tours and private expeditions allow both locals and tourists to experience the beauty and challenge of Iceland's interior on horseback. These modern-day fjallreiðar often follow historical routes, offering a glimpse into the country's past and a unique way to explore its remote wilderness. The practice emphasizes respect for nature and the preservation of the Icelandic horse's heritage.