enemmistöosakkeenomistajien

Enemmistöosakkeenomistajien refers to the majority shareholders in a Finnish company. These are individuals or entities who collectively hold more than half of the voting rights attached to the company's shares. The concept is central to corporate governance and decision-making in Finland.

Majority shareholders have significant influence over the company's strategic direction and major resolutions. They can typically elect the majority of the board of directors, approve fundamental changes to the company's articles of association, and decide on significant transactions like mergers or acquisitions. This power is derived from their substantial ownership stake, which translates into a controlling percentage of votes at general meetings.

However, the rights and responsibilities of majority shareholders are not absolute. Finnish company law includes provisions designed to protect minority shareholders from potential abuse of power by the majority. These protections can include rights to information, fair treatment, and in certain circumstances, the right to exit the company or seek compensation if their rights are violated. The Finnish Companies Act (Osakeyhtiölaki) provides the legal framework governing these relationships. Understanding the dynamics between majority and minority shareholders is crucial for anyone involved in Finnish corporate structures.