electiv

Electiv is a term that appears in a limited range of scholarly and technical writings to denote elements that are optional or chosen rather than required. It can function as a noun referring to an optional component, or as an adjective describing processes, pathways, or options defined by user selection. The form electiv is not common in standard English, where elective is the usual word; electiv tends to occur as a variant in certain texts, languages, or field-specific glossaries.

In education, electiv-type concepts relate to elective courses or modules that students may select as part of a program of study. In health care, an elective (or electiv) procedure is one that is planned and non-urgent, scheduled in advance rather than performed as an emergency. In information technology and systems design, electiv components or options describe configurable features that users can enable or disable according to preference or need, enabling customization of a product or service.

Etymology and usage notes: electiv derives from the Latin electus meaning chosen; English normally uses elective, and electiv may be encountered as a stem or orthographic variant in multilingual texts or in early glossaries. As a result, electiv is best treated as a niche or codified form rather than a standard English term.

See also: elective, option, configurability, customization.