eiginfjárgerningar

Eiginfjárgerningar refers to equity transactions in Icelandic finance. This encompasses a variety of activities related to the buying and selling of ownership stakes in companies. Broadly, it includes initial public offerings (IPOs), where a private company first sells shares to the public, and subsequent offerings where already-listed companies issue more shares.

Secondary market trading is a significant part of eiginfjárgerningar. This involves the buying and selling of existing shares between investors on stock exchanges, such as Nasdaq Iceland. These transactions allow for the transfer of ownership and provide liquidity for investors. Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) also fall under this umbrella, as they involve the exchange of equity to consolidate or acquire companies. Private equity deals, where investment firms purchase stakes in private companies, are another component.

The legal and regulatory framework surrounding eiginfjárgerningar is overseen by the Financial Supervisory Authority (FME) in Iceland. This ensures market integrity and investor protection. Understanding eiginfjárgerningar is crucial for investors, companies seeking capital, and anyone interested in the Icelandic capital markets.