druhyi
Druhyi is a term used in the context of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), a paramilitary organization that operated in Western Ukraine during World War II. The term "druhyi" refers to the second rank in the UPA's hierarchy, following the "hundred" (hundredtsi) and preceding the "sotnia" (company). Druhyi were responsible for organizing and commanding smaller units within the UPA, typically consisting of several sotnias. They played a crucial role in the UPA's operations, including guerrilla warfare, sabotage, and resistance against Soviet and Polish forces. The term "druhyi" is derived from the Ukrainian word "druzhyna," which means "company" or "group." The UPA's structure and the role of druhyi were influenced by the Ukrainian nationalist ideology and the desire for an independent Ukrainian state. The UPA's activities and the concept of druhyi are subjects of ongoing historical debate and research.