domainfüggek

Domainfüggők is a term used in certain contexts, particularly within Hungarian linguistics and sometimes in computational linguistics, to refer to words or phrases that are dependent on a specific domain or field of knowledge for their meaning or correct usage. These are not simply technical terms, but rather words whose semantic interpretation or pragmatic function is heavily influenced by the context of a particular subject area. For instance, a word like "bank" has a different meaning when discussed in the context of finance versus geography, or "cell" in biology versus telecommunications. Domainfüggők highlights this context-dependent nature of meaning.

The concept is relevant for tasks such as natural language processing, machine translation, and information retrieval, where accurately understanding the meaning of words requires knowledge of the specific domain being discussed. Identifying domainfüggők can improve the precision of these systems by allowing them to disambiguate word senses more effectively. It also plays a role in specialized vocabulary acquisition, where learners need to understand how common words take on new or nuanced meanings within particular academic or professional domains. The term emphasizes that the "dependency" is on the domain itself, influencing how the word is understood and used by speakers or writers within that field.