diferenciação
Diferenciação is a fundamental concept in biology, mathematics, and economics, referring to the process of becoming distinct or different. In biology, it describes the process by which cells, tissues, or organisms develop and specialize into different forms and functions. This process is crucial for the development of multicellular organisms, allowing for the creation of diverse tissues and organs. In mathematics, differentiation is a process of finding the rate at which a function changes at a given point. It involves calculating the derivative of a function, which represents the slope of the tangent line to the curve at that point. In economics, differentiation refers to the process of creating unique products or services that cater to specific customer needs, thereby increasing market share and reducing competition. This can be achieved through innovation, branding, or targeting niche markets. Diferenciação is a key concept in understanding the complexity and diversity of natural and artificial systems, as well as the dynamics of change and adaptation.