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Demographics refers to the statistical study of populations, particularly human populations. It encompasses the quantitative analysis of populations by examining attributes such as age, sex, race, ethnicity, income, education level, occupation, and geographic location. Demographers use this data to understand population trends, patterns, and structures. This information is crucial for various fields, including sociology, economics, public health, urban planning, and marketing.
Key demographic indicators include birth rates, death rates, migration patterns, and population growth or decline. Analyzing
Demographic data is typically collected through censuses, surveys, and vital registration systems. These methods provide a