dekarbonized

Dekarbonized refers to the process of reducing or eliminating carbon emissions, particularly carbon dioxide, from human activities and industrial processes. This concept is central to global efforts to mitigate climate change, as carbon dioxide is a primary greenhouse gas contributing to the warming of the planet. Decarbonization involves a shift away from fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, towards cleaner and more sustainable energy sources.

Key strategies for decarbonization include increasing the use of renewable energy technologies like solar, wind, and hydropower, as well as nuclear power. Improvements in energy efficiency across all sectors, including buildings, transportation, and industry, also play a crucial role in reducing overall energy demand and consequently, emissions. Furthermore, advancements in carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies aim to capture CO2 emissions at their source or directly from the atmosphere.

The transition to a dekarbonized economy requires significant investments in new infrastructure, research and development, and policy changes. International agreements, national policies, and corporate commitments are driving this transformation, aiming to achieve net-zero emissions by mid-century. The successful decarbonization of the global economy is considered essential for limiting global temperature rise and avoiding the most severe impacts of climate change.