cavebiology
Cave biology, also known as speleobiology, is the scientific study of life found in caves and other subterranean environments. Cave ecosystems are characterized by extreme conditions such as complete darkness, stable temperatures, high humidity, and often limited nutrient availability. Organisms that inhabit these environments, known as troglobites, have evolved unique adaptations to survive. These adaptations can include loss of sight and pigmentation, enhanced sensory organs like antennae or chemoreceptors, and a slower metabolism.
The biodiversity of cave ecosystems varies greatly depending on the cave's location and the availability of
The study of cave biology is important for understanding evolutionary processes, the limits of life, and the