beygð

Beygð is an Icelandic term that functions as the past passive participle of the verb beygja, meaning to bend. In English, beygt translates roughly as "bent" or "curved." As a participle, beygð is used in compound verb forms and, when used attributively, as an adjective describing objects that have been bent or deformed. In linguistic discussion, beygð may also be encountered in relation to inflection, since beygja is the broader verb associated with changing the form of a word.

Usage of beygð appears in everyday descriptions of physical alterations to objects, such as metal, wood, or plastic that has been bent. It is also common in technical writing where precise description of shapes and angles is required, including fields like engineering and design. The term thus serves both a descriptive function for tangible changes and a grammatical one within discussions of verb forms and inflection.

Etymology and form: beyga- is the root of the verb beygja; beyð is not used here. Beygð is the participial form cited in standard Icelandic references and follows the language’s patterns for forming participles of regular verbs. The spelling includes the letter ð, reflecting Icelandic orthography and pronunciation.

See also: beygja; beyging; beygingarfræði; bending.

Notes: Icelandic participles typically agree with gender and number when used as adjectives, and context determines whether beygð functions as a predicate or as a modifier.