bazarda

Bazarda is a small village situated in the municipality of Čapljina in the Herzegovina-Neretva Canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The settlement lies approximately 12 kilometers southeast of the town of Čapljina and is surrounded by rolling hills and agricultural land. The area is part of the Neretva River basin, which has historically supported farming and livestock rearing in the region.

The name Bazarda is believed to derive from the Arabic/Persian word "bazar," meaning market, reflecting the village’s historical role as a local trading post during the Ottoman period. Records indicate that the village was established in the 18th century, although smaller hamlets in the surrounding area existed earlier. During the 19th and early 20th centuries, Bazarda grew modestly, with a population primarily engaged in agriculture, olive cultivation, and fruit farming.

After the dissolution of Yugoslavia, Bazarda became part of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 2013 census, the village's population was approximately 200 residents, predominantly Bosniak. The community maintains a primary school, a small health clinic, and a cultural hall that serves as a venue for local events. Traditional festivals and religious celebrations, particularly those associated with the Islamic calendar, are central to the village’s social life.

Economically, Bazarda remains largely agrarian, with many families owning small plots of land for cereal crops and vineyards. Some residents commute to nearby Čapljina for employment in services and industry. The village's natural surroundings and proximity to the Neretva River make it a minor destination for eco-tourism and outdoor recreation.