apikálních

Apikální is a Czech adjective derived from the Latin word "apex," meaning tip or summit. In scientific contexts, particularly in biology and medicine, "apikální" refers to a position or structure located at the apex or tip of something. This can apply to various anatomical features or cellular components. For instance, in botany, the apical meristem is a region of actively dividing cells found at the tip of a plant shoot or root, responsible for growth in length. In zoology and anatomy, an apical structure might refer to the tip of a tooth, the apex of the heart, or the apical pole of a cell, which is the end furthest from the base or attachment point. In dentistry, the term apical periodontitis describes inflammation around the apex of a tooth root. The precise meaning of apikální is always dependent on the specific biological or anatomical structure being discussed, indicating its most distal or terminal point.