alveolarområdet

The alveolar area refers to the region of the mouth that includes the alveolar processes of the jaws and the structures associated with them. These alveolar processes are the bony ridges of the maxilla (upper jaw) and mandible (lower jaw) that contain the tooth sockets. The alveolar area is crucial for tooth support, chewing, and speech. It is lined by the gingiva, commonly known as the gums, which are made of specialized soft tissue that surrounds and protects the teeth. The periodontium, the functional unit that supports the teeth, is also a key component of the alveolar area. This includes the periodontal ligament, cementum, and alveolar bone. The health and integrity of the alveolar area are vital for maintaining oral function and preventing conditions like periodontal disease. Any damage or inflammation within this region can have significant consequences for oral health.