allyyliamiini

Allylamine is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH2=CHCH2NH2. It is a colorless liquid with a strong ammonia-like odor. Allylamine is a primary amine and an alkene, meaning it contains both an amino group and a carbon-carbon double bond. This dual functionality makes it a versatile building block in organic synthesis. It is soluble in water and most organic solvents.

Allylamine is produced industrially through the reaction of allyl chloride with ammonia. It is a reactive compound and can undergo various chemical reactions, including addition reactions across the double bond and reactions typical of primary amines, such as acylation and alkylation. Its reactivity also means it can be prone to polymerization.

The primary use of allylamine is as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. It is a precursor for the production of pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and polymers. For example, it is used in the synthesis of certain antifungal drugs. Allylamine-based polymers can exhibit specific properties useful in coatings and adhesives.

Due to its pungent odor and potential health hazards, allylamine is handled with care. It is considered an irritant to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Appropriate personal protective equipment should be used when working with this chemical. Its flammable nature also requires precautions against ignition sources.