albuminöse

Albuminöse is a term used in medicine to describe a condition characterized by an excess of albumin in a bodily fluid, most commonly urine. This presence of albumin in urine is medically known as albuminuria or proteinuria. Normally, albumin, a protein produced by the liver, is too large to pass through the healthy filtration units of the kidneys, called glomeruli. When the glomeruli are damaged or malfunctioning, albumin can leak into the urine. Albuminuria can be a sign of various kidney diseases, including diabetic nephropathy, hypertensive nephropathy, and glomerulonephritis. It can also be caused by temporary factors such as strenuous exercise, fever, or certain medications. Detecting and monitoring albuminuria is important for assessing kidney health and managing underlying conditions that can lead to kidney damage. Treatment focuses on addressing the root cause of the albuminuria, which may involve managing diabetes, controlling blood pressure, or specific treatments for kidney inflammation.