alamvõrkudesse
Alamvõrkudesse, also known as subnets, are smaller networks within a larger network, such as the Internet. They are created by dividing an IP address into two parts: the network address and the host address. This division is achieved through a process called subnetting, which involves using a subnet mask to determine the network and host portions of an IP address. Subnets are used to improve network performance, security, and manageability. They allow for more efficient use of IP addresses, as well as better control over network traffic and access. Subnets can be further divided into smaller subnets, creating a hierarchical structure. This hierarchical structure allows for more precise control over network traffic and access, as well as improved network performance and security. Subnets are an essential component of modern networking, enabling the efficient and secure operation of large and complex networks.