akuzatív

Akuzatív is a grammatical case found in many languages, most notably in Slavic languages. It typically marks the direct object of a transitive verb. In essence, it identifies which noun or pronoun is directly receiving the action of the verb. For example, in the sentence "The dog chased the cat," the word "cat" would be in the accusative case in a language that uses it.

The form of the accusative case can vary significantly between languages. It often involves a specific ending attached to the noun, adjective, or pronoun, or sometimes a change in the word's internal structure. In some languages, the accusative case is also used for other grammatical functions, such as the object of certain prepositions or to indicate direction or destination. The presence and specific usage of the accusative case are defining features of a language's grammatical system and play a crucial role in sentence structure and clarity. Understanding the accusative case is essential for comprehending the syntax and morphology of languages that employ it.