aktiedilution

Aktiedilution, or share dilution, occurs when a company issues new shares, increasing the total number of outstanding shares. This increase in the number of shares can reduce the ownership percentage of existing shareholders. For example, if a shareholder owns 100 shares out of a total of 1000 shares, they own 10% of the company. If the company issues 100 new shares, the total number of shares becomes 1100, and that same shareholder now owns 100 out of 1100 shares, which is approximately 9.09%. Their ownership percentage has been diluted.

Dilution can also affect the earnings per share (EPS). With more shares outstanding, the company's net profit is divided among a larger number of shares, potentially lowering the EPS. This can make the stock appear less attractive to investors, as it suggests a lower profitability on a per-share basis.

Companies typically issue new shares for several reasons. These can include raising capital for expansion, funding research and development, acquiring other businesses, or as part of employee stock option plans. While dilution can be a concern for existing shareholders, it is often a necessary part of a company's growth strategy. Investors should carefully consider the reasons for dilution and its potential impact on their investment.