Väärtpaberiregistreid

Väärtpaberiregistreid are official records that detail the ownership of securities. In Estonia, these registers are crucial for maintaining transparency and order in the financial markets. They serve as a primary source of information about who owns which shares, bonds, or other financial instruments. The management of these registries is typically overseen by authorized entities, ensuring the accuracy and integrity of the data.

The primary purpose of a väärtpaberiregister is to track the transfer of ownership when securities are bought or sold. This process is essential for ensuring that the correct individuals or entities are recognized as the legal owners. Without such registers, it would be difficult to determine rightful ownership, potentially leading to disputes and market instability. The registers also play a vital role in corporate governance, as they provide information for shareholder meetings and dividend distributions.

In Estonia, the central securities depository, currently Nasdaq CSD SE, plays a significant role in maintaining these registers. They are responsible for the safekeeping of securities and for accurately reflecting all transactions. Investors rely on the accuracy of these records to confirm their holdings and to exercise their rights as owners. The existence of a robust and well-maintained väärtpaberiregister is a cornerstone of a modern and functioning financial system, fostering trust and facilitating investment.