Vádemelés

Vádemelés is a Hungarian legal term that translates to "indictment" or "bringing charges." It is a formal act by a prosecutor in Hungary, signifying the conclusion of the preliminary investigation and the initiation of criminal proceedings in court. This step is taken when the prosecutor has gathered sufficient evidence to believe that a crime has been committed and that the accused person is responsible.

The process of vádemelés is a crucial stage in the Hungarian criminal justice system. Following the preliminary investigation, where evidence is collected and examined, the prosecutor reviews the findings. If the prosecutor determines there is probable cause to prosecute, they will formally issue the indictment. This document outlines the charges against the accused, specifies the alleged offenses, and lists the evidence that will be presented in court.

Once the vádemelés is filed, the case moves to the court for trial. The accused is then formally notified of the charges and their rights within the court proceedings. The indictment serves as the foundation for the subsequent trial, guiding the court's examination of the evidence and the determination of guilt or innocence. The vádemelés is a significant procedural step that ensures a structured and legally defined path for criminal cases to proceed towards a resolution in the Hungarian judicial system.