Tubulusinterstitium
Tubulusinterstitium refers to the microscopic structures within the kidney. It encompasses the kidney tubules and the interstitial space surrounding them. The kidney tubules are essential for reabsorbing water, salts, and other vital substances back into the bloodstream, while also secreting waste products into the urine. The interstitial space is the area between these tubules, containing connective tissue, blood vessels, and lymphatic vessels. This space plays a crucial role in supporting the function of the tubules by providing nutrients and removing waste products. Diseases affecting the tubulusinterstitium can lead to impaired kidney function, potentially resulting in conditions like acute kidney injury or chronic kidney disease. Inflammation or damage to these structures can disrupt the delicate balance of filtration, reabsorption, and secretion, compromising the kidneys' ability to maintain homeostasis in the body. Therefore, understanding the tubulusinterstitium is fundamental to comprehending kidney physiology and pathology.