Topoisomeraseidega
Topoisomerases are enzymes that regulate the topological state of DNA. They achieve this by altering the degree of supercoiling or knotting in DNA molecules. These enzymes are essential for a variety of DNA-related processes including replication, transcription, recombination, and repair. Without topoisomerases, DNA would become excessively entangled, preventing these fundamental cellular functions from occurring.
There are two main types of topoisomerases: Type I and Type II. Type I topoisomerases introduce transient
The activity of topoisomerases is crucial for maintaining genome stability. Dysregulation or inhibition of these enzymes