Tonalá

Tonalá is a municipality located in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. It is the second most populous municipality in Jalisco, following Guadalajara. Tonalá is part of the Guadalajara metropolitan area and serves as a significant industrial and commercial center. The municipality is known for its vibrant artisan traditions, particularly in pottery and ceramics. Many families in Tonalá have been producing traditional crafts for generations, and the area is a major producer of folk art sold throughout Mexico and internationally. The city of Tonalá, the municipal seat, features a bustling central market where these crafts are displayed and sold.

Historically, Tonalá has roots dating back to pre-Hispanic times. It was an important settlement for indigenous groups, and its name is derived from Nahuatl, meaning "place of the earth" or "place where the earth is." The Spanish conquest brought significant changes, and the area developed as an agricultural and artisanal center. The municipality's economy relies heavily on manufacturing, small businesses, and the extensive production of handicrafts. Tonalá experiences a warm climate, typical of the region. Its proximity to Guadalajara offers residents access to a larger urban infrastructure while maintaining its distinct cultural identity centered around its artisanal heritage. The municipality is divided into various urban and rural communities, each contributing to its overall character.