Taraf

Taraf is a Turkish noun meaning "side" or "edge" and, more broadly, "part" or "faction" in a dispute. It is used to refer to a physical side of an object as well as to a metaphorical side in an argument. In Turkish, common phrases include "iki taraf" (both sides), "taraf tutmak" (to take sides), and "taraf olmak" (to be on a side). The term appears in everyday language when discussing perspectives or loyalties.

Etymology-wise, taraf derives from the Arabic word طرف (ṭarf), meaning the same sense of side or edge, and entered Ottoman Turkish through historical linguistic contact. The word has cognates across related languages and retains its core meaning of a position or faction.

Taraf also functions as a proper noun in Turkey. Taraf was a Turkish daily newspaper established in 2007 and based in Istanbul. It became notable for investigative reporting and coverage of political and security-related issues, contributing to public discourse on contested topics within Turkish politics. In the following years, the newspaper faced financial pressures and political controversy that affected its publication.