Tankas

Tankas are a form of traditional Japanese poetry that originated during the Heian period (794-1185). They are known for their concise and structured format, consisting of 31 syllables arranged in a 5-7-5-7-7 syllable pattern. This structure is often represented by the haiku-like format of 5-7-5, followed by two lines of 7 syllables each. Tankas are typically written in a single stanza and often explore themes of nature, love, and the passage of time. They are characterized by their use of seasonal words (kigo), which reflect the changing seasons, and their emphasis on the beauty and transience of the natural world. Tankas are often accompanied by illustrations or paintings, known as tanka-ga, which further enhance their visual appeal. The poetry form has had a significant influence on modern Japanese literature and continues to be appreciated for its elegance and simplicity.