Stützenlasten

Stützenlasten, a German term, translates to "support loads" or "column loads" in English. This refers to the forces that are transferred from structural elements, such as beams and slabs, to supporting columns or walls. Understanding and accurately calculating these loads is a fundamental aspect of structural engineering design.

The loads acting on a support are typically a combination of dead loads and live loads. Dead loads are permanent, including the self-weight of the structural components themselves and any fixed attachments. Live loads are variable and depend on the intended use of the structure, such as the weight of people, furniture, or equipment. Environmental loads, like wind and snow, can also contribute to the total support load.

These loads are transferred through the structure and ultimately arrive at the foundations via the supporting elements. Engineers use principles of statics and mechanics to determine the magnitude and distribution of these forces. This analysis ensures that the supporting columns and their foundations are designed to safely withstand the applied forces without failure. The accuracy of stützenlasten calculation is critical for the safety and integrity of any building or structure.