Stendighet

Stendighet is a term often encountered in discussions of ancient Scandinavian or Germanic culture, particularly in relation to warfare and social structure. It refers to the practice of maintaining a standing army or a group of professional warriors who were always ready for military service. This was distinct from systems where warriors were primarily farmers or tradesmen who were called up only when needed for a campaign.

The concept of stendighet implies a certain level of societal organization and economic capability, as these professional warriors needed to be supported through provisions, equipment, and potentially regular payment. This support could come from a chieftain, king, or the community as a whole. The presence of stendighet suggests a society that was either frequently engaged in conflict or strategically preparing for it.

In some interpretations, stendighet could also refer to the status or rank of these warriors within society. They might have enjoyed privileges or obligations distinct from the general population, reflecting their specialized role. While the precise historical manifestations and terminology might vary across different Germanic and Scandinavian regions and time periods, the underlying principle of a dedicated, permanent military force is central to understanding stendighet. This practice contributed to military effectiveness and likely influenced the political and social dynamics of the societies that adopted it.